随着科技的发展,科技翻译越来越受到重视,上海臻云翻译公司带大家了解科技翻译常见什么难点?
With the development of science and technology, science and technology translation has attracted more and more attention. What are the common difficulties in science and technology translation?
1、科技翻译的术语准确性,前面提到科技所涉及的领域,因此它的术语大都是非常生僻,甚至有自主创造的新词,而且还会涉及很多常用词汇的引申义,想要保证科技翻译的准确度,译员必须对科技领域的相关知识有较深的理解,如果对科技领域不熟悉,专业术语缺乏,对术语翻译把握不精准,甚至出现错译的现象,轻则会影响翻译质量,重则可能造成无法估量的损失。
1. The accuracy of terms in science and technology translation refers to the fields involved in science and technology. Therefore, most of its terms are very rare, even self created new words, and also involve the extended meaning of many common words. To ensure the accuracy of science and technology translation, translators must have a deep understanding of relevant knowledge in the field of science and technology. If they are not familiar with the field of science and technology, Lack of professional terms, inaccurate grasp of term translation, and even mistranslation may affect the translation quality, or cause incalculable losses.
2、科技翻译的句法规范性,前面提到科技语言是一种非常严谨,专业度要求极高的语言,不同语种有着迥然不同的语法问题,如果对两种语言的语法,句式结构没有足够的了解,在翻译过程中,肯定难以保证句子意义的清晰,自然也无法保证语序的流畅,甚至会出现晦涩难懂的情况。
2. As mentioned earlier, the language of science and technology is a very rigorous and highly professional language. Different languages have very different grammatical problems. If you don't have enough understanding of the grammar and sentence structure of the two languages, it will be difficult to ensure the clarity of sentence meaning and the fluency of word order in the process of translation, There will even be obscure situations.
3、科技翻译的传播性,也就是内容的可读性和受众接受程度,它的难点在于要把术语准确性和句法规范性两者有机地结合在一起,但是不能一味地追求内容的可读性,而是要在保证译文准确和句序流畅的前提下,尽量做到易懂,这一点是非常考验译员的综合实力,也是最难做到的一点。
3. The dissemination of scientific and technological translation, that is, the readability of the content and the acceptance of the audience. The difficulty lies in the organic combination of term accuracy and syntactic standardization. However, we should not blindly pursue the readability of the content, but try to be easy to understand on the premise of ensuring the accuracy of the translation and the fluency of sentence order. This is a great test of the comprehensive strength of translators, And the hardest thing to do.
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